So you’ve decided to take the B2 First! Formerly known as FCE or the First Certificate, this is by far Cambridge English’s most popular exam. Whether it’s your dream to live in an English-speaking country, attend university or work abroad, this high-level English qualification can help you.
But, first you need to pass it. And that’s not as easy as it sounds. Luckily, we’ve written a series of blog posts to help guide you through each section of the exam.
Today we’ll be looking at Reading and Use of English. This section tests you on your grammar, vocabulary and reading comprehension. And what better place to start than with Part 1?
We’ll tell you what to expect, how to answer the questions – we’ll even give you some tips and resources to help with your revision. So, without further ado – let’s get started!
So you turn over the first page of the Reading and Use of English paper, and you see something that looks like this:
This is Reading and Use of English Part 1, also known as the multiple-choice cloze. In this section, you’re given a short text, with eight gaps and eight multiple choice questions.
Every question has four options A, B, C or D. It’s your job to read the text and decide which option is missing from each gap.
Each question is worth one mark, so that’s a total of eight marks you can get! This score then contributes to your overall grade of the Reading and Use of English.
You’re also given an example written as (0), and a picture of how you should record your answers on the answer sheet.
Whereas other parts of the Reading and Use of English paper focus on grammar or reading comprehension, Part 1 tests you on vocabulary. More specifically, your knowledge of:
Meaning – Think about the words say, ask and tell. Some words are very similar, or from the same family, but they have slightly different meanings or usage.
Phrasal Verbs – Get up, get off, get over are all examples of phrasal verbs. A phrasal verb is normally made up of a verb and one or two particles.
Idioms – Has anyone ever told you to break a leg or fill your boots? These are examples of idioms. They have a figurative meaning that’s different from the literal meaning.
Collocations – Collocations are two or more words that often appear together, for example make the bed, make friends or make a cake.
Fixed phrases – This is a series of words with a fixed order such as in a moment, or good morning, or have a nice day!
Dependent prepositions – These are prepositions that are used next to specific adjectives, verbs or nouns. For example: complain about, apply for, think of, dream about, etc.
This will give you an idea of what the text is about, and help you mentally prepare for what’s to come.
To skim read is to read quickly, to pick up the most important information. Ignore the gaps and the options, you just want to get the general gist of the text.
Look at what comes before and after each gap – sometimes the answer depends on the words surrounding the gap. At other times, it’s dependent on the whole paragraph. Circle or underline any words that might be useful.
Now it’s time to choose your answers. Start with question one, look at the options, and decide which best fits in the first gap. If you’re not sure, eliminate or guess.
Take a look at this example. The word ‘than’ after the first gap in the main text acts as a clue. We know that ‘instead’ is followed by the preposition ‘of’, ‘except’ is followed by no preposition, and ‘sooner than’ doesn’t make sense in this sentence. So, the answer must be B – rather!
Once you’ve done question one, look at the options for question two and so on.
After completing all your answers, read the whole text again to check that everything makes sense. Give a second look to any options that don’t sound right.
Download two free B2 First sample tests from Cambridge English.
Find more online resources for practising questions for Cambridge English exams.
Check out these blog posts for the Writing section of the B2 First exam: essay, review, report, article, informal email/letter and a formal email/letter.
The best way to pass the B2 First exam with a mark you can be proud of, is with preparation. We at Oxford House offer preparation courses specifically designed to help you prepare for the exam. Sign up now!
Find the following words in the article and then write down any new ones you didn’t know.
By far (exp): by a large amount.
Without further ado (exp): without any delay; immediately.
Particles (n): a class of words eg. prepositions or adverbs.
Break a leg (exp): good luck!.
Fill your boots (exp): to have or do as much as you want of something.
Gist (n): the general idea of a text.
Clue (n): a piece of evidence.
And so on (exp): etcetera.
To stare (v): to look fixedly at something.
Speed Reading (n): the action of reading quickly.
Key
exp = expression
n = noun
v = verb
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